recognize 和 realize 区别 用法

realize

real现实的+-ize使…

[5rIElaIz]

vt

-lized, -lizing

认识现实;领悟

to realize one's mistake

认识过错

The man laughed when he realized what had hapopened.

"当那个人意识到是怎么回事时,便笑了起来。"

The personnel manager doesn't seem to realize the immediacy of the problem.

人事部长似乎还没有意识到这个问题的紧迫性。

实现;实行

She realized her intention of becoming an actress.

她实现了当演员的愿望。

(亦作: realise)

recognize

来自拉丁语recognoscere〈re-再+cognoscere知道。原意是再一次知道

[5rekE^naIz]

vt

-nized, -nizing

认出

I recognized Peter although I hadn't seen him for 10 years.

虽然我有10年没看到彼得了,但我认出了他。

I don't recognize this word -- what does it mean?

我不认识这个单词,它的意思是什么?

Many fail to recognize that all these things are in danger of being denied.

许多人没有看到这一切正处于失去的危险之中。

承认;认可

to recognize a new government

承认一个新政府

表扬

to recognize merit

表扬功绩

(与as, for连用)公认,承认 (亦作: recognise)