hesitate是什么意思
vi.?犹豫;不情愿;口吃。
语法:
hesitate的基本意思是“犹豫”“踌躇 ”,指在决定说做或选择某事前的暂停或其他犹豫不决的表现,也可译为“停了一会”“停顿”或“说话吞吞吐吐”,引申可表示“不情愿”。
hesitate是不及物动词,其后接about, at或in,表示对某事犹豫不决;后接between,再接由and连接的并列结构,表示在两者间犹豫不决。
hesitate作“不情愿”解时,可接动词不定式。
hesitate?to do与hesitate?about doing这两种表达方式结构不同,但是意思一样。
She seems to hesitate to answer.
She seems to hesitate about answering.
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
Do not hesitate to tell us if you have a problem .
你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。
I would hesitate to get involved in this adventure.
我犹豫是否参加这次探险。
She hesitated to hurt the child's feelings.
她不想伤害孩子的感情。
I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.
我舍不得把这麽多钱花在穿衣服上.
Embarrassment caused the speaker to hesitate.
困窘使演讲人话语吞吐。
词汇搭配:
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
hesitate too long?老是犹豫不决
hesitate dubiously?怀疑地犹豫
hesitate momentarily?短暂地犹豫
hesitate ominously不祥地犹豫
hesitate thoughtfully?沉思地犹豫
~+介词
hesitate about?犹豫不决
hesitate about what to do next?对下一步做什么犹豫不决
hesitate at nothing?对什么事都毫不迟疑
hesitate before replying?在答复之前犹豫不决
hesitate between fighting and submitting?不能决定是战还是降
hesitate in?在…上吞吞吐吐
hesitate in speaking?讲话吞吞吐吐
hesitate over?对…犹豫不决
hesitate over a choice?对作出选择犹豫不决
hesitate over whether to do it?对是否做此事犹豫不决