hesitate是什么意思

vi.?犹豫;不情愿;口吃。

语法:

hesitate的基本意思是“犹豫”“踌躇 ”,指在决定说做或选择某事前的暂停或其他犹豫不决的表现,也可译为“停了一会”“停顿”或“说话吞吞吐吐”,引申可表示“不情愿”。

hesitate是不及物动词,其后接about, at或in,表示对某事犹豫不决;后接between,再接由and连接的并列结构,表示在两者间犹豫不决。

hesitate作“不情愿”解时,可接动词不定式。

hesitate?to do与hesitate?about doing这两种表达方式结构不同,但是意思一样。

She seems to hesitate to answer.

She seems to hesitate about answering.

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

Do not hesitate to tell us if you have a problem .

你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。

I would hesitate to get involved in this adventure.

我犹豫是否参加这次探险。

She hesitated to hurt the child's feelings.

她不想伤害孩子的感情。

I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.

我舍不得把这麽多钱花在穿衣服上.

Embarrassment caused the speaker to hesitate.

困窘使演讲人话语吞吐。

词汇搭配:

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

hesitate too long?老是犹豫不决

hesitate dubiously?怀疑地犹豫

hesitate momentarily?短暂地犹豫

hesitate ominously不祥地犹豫

hesitate thoughtfully?沉思地犹豫

~+介词

hesitate about?犹豫不决

hesitate about what to do next?对下一步做什么犹豫不决

hesitate at nothing?对什么事都毫不迟疑

hesitate before replying?在答复之前犹豫不决

hesitate between fighting and submitting?不能决定是战还是降

hesitate in?在…上吞吞吐吐

hesitate in speaking?讲话吞吞吐吐

hesitate over?对…犹豫不决

hesitate over a choice?对作出选择犹豫不决

hesitate over whether to do it?对是否做此事犹豫不决