accuse 与charge有什么区别,怎么用,说清楚点

1、accuse, charge两个动词都有“控诉,指控”之意。

2、accuse, charge它们后面所搭配的介词不同。

accuse v.指控,控诉,与介词of连用。

The police accused?him?of theft.警察指控他犯有盗窃罪。

charge v.可以指因为小错而受的责备,也指因违法而受到控告,与介词with连用。

The police charged?him?with murder.警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。

扩展资料:

accuse主要用法:

1.?控告,指控:The police accused him of theft [stealing].?警方控告他偷盗。

2.?指责,责备:He accused her of cheating.?他指责她作弊。

派生词:accusation n.[C]控告,指控?/ accusing a.指责的,责备的

二、语法特点

1.?表示因某事而控告、指控、指责某人,通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth,其中的介词of doing sth不能改为for doing sth,也不能换成to do sth。

2.?其后不能接that从句或动名词作宾语,如不能将“他们控告他受贿”译作?They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes.?可改作They accused him of taking bribes.

3.?若表示“指控某人为?”,则用介词as:They accused him as an accomplice.?他们指控他为从犯。

4.?the accused指“被告”,可指一人或多人,用作主语时,谓语视具体情况使用单数或复数:The accused was a girl.?被告是个女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment.?有两个被告被判监禁。