大物:如何证明

取如图面积元dS

dS=rdrdθ

dm=mdS/π(R2?-R1?)=[m/π(R2?-R1?)]rdrdθ

则 ?J=∫dm r?=[m/π(R2?-R1?)]∫dθ∫r?dr

θ的积分区间 0--->2π, ?r积分区间 R1--->R2

代入积分上下限 积分可得 :J =[2m/(R2?-R1?)][(R2^4-R1^4)/4]=m(R2?+R1?)/2