形容词 知识讲解 lonely和alone有什么区别
lonely
作形容词,充当表语,指“孤独的”,用于人时,指一种心理状态,突出内心里感到孤独、寂寞。侧重于缺少同伴友谊或同情而感到孤独、寂寞,含忧郁之意。情景例句
He
felt
very
lonely
without
his
friends.
没有了朋友他感到非常孤独。The
children
often
come
to
see
Grandpa
Zhang,
so
he
does
not
feel
lonely.
孩子们常来看张爷爷,所以他不感到寂寞。lonely
也可作定语,修饰地点名词,意为“荒凉的”,侧重于人迹罕至或远离人烟,很荒凉。情景例句
He
lives
in
a
lonely
village.
他住在一个荒凉的山村里。alone
作形容词,充当表语,只是陈述一个事实,表示“独自的;单独的”,侧重于独自一人,无同伴,无其他人在场,显得孤立无援。alone只作表语不作定语。情景例句
He
was
alone
in
the
room.
他独自一人在屋里。