形容词 知识讲解 lonely和alone有什么区别

lonely

作形容词,充当表语,指“孤独的”,用于人时,指一种心理状态,突出内心里感到孤独、寂寞。侧重于缺少同伴友谊或同情而感到孤独、寂寞,含忧郁之意。情景例句

He

felt

very

lonely

without

his

friends.

没有了朋友他感到非常孤独。The

children

often

come

to

see

Grandpa

Zhang,

so

he

does

not

feel

lonely.

孩子们常来看张爷爷,所以他不感到寂寞。lonely

也可作定语,修饰地点名词,意为“荒凉的”,侧重于人迹罕至或远离人烟,很荒凉。情景例句

He

lives

in

a

lonely

village.

他住在一个荒凉的山村里。alone

作形容词,充当表语,只是陈述一个事实,表示“独自的;单独的”,侧重于独自一人,无同伴,无其他人在场,显得孤立无援。alone只作表语不作定语。情景例句

He

was

alone

in

the

room.

他独自一人在屋里。