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所谓红树林(Mangrove)，是指生长在热带海湾或河口淤泥上属红树科的乔木或灌木所组成。红树林是发育在特殊生境条件下的植物，在涨潮时，仅见海面上的树冠部分，而在退潮时，露出树干以及特殊适应的支柱根。由于生境特殊，它们必须克服不稳定的泥沼地、缺氧和高盐量三大难题。红树的另一个特征是树干基部有很多纵横交错的支柱根。这些支柱根一方面支撑著红树植楺在松软的泥沼上生长；另一方面也因其伸出水面，可起到气根的作用，吸取空气中的气体，促进植物体内的气体交换。红树林是一种良好的海岸防护林，可以保护沿岸堤围，防止海浪冲击。此外，红树林在河口地区可促淤造陆，为人类提供肥沃土地方面有一定意义。中国香港位于亚热带地区，接近世界红树林生长的最北极限，所以其红树品种和高度有限。在港最容易辨认的红树品种有六种，包括：秋茄、老鼠、桐花树、白骨壤、木榄和海漆: Mangrove

is the growth in the Gulf or tropical estuary mud on the branches of mangrove trees or shrubs formed. Mangrove is the development of special habitat conditions

the plants

in chatter

only see the crown on the sea

When the tide is in

exposing trunks and special adaptation of the pillars of roots. As habitats are special

they must overe the quagmire of instability

low oxygen and high salinity three major problems. Another characteristic of a mangrove tree is the base of many interlocking root of the pillars. While these pillars supporting the roots of mangrove planting in soft Rou starting on growth; Because of the other extended surface. the roots may play a role

drawing on gas in the air

the plants for gas exchange. Mangrove is a good coastal shelterbelt

and can protect the coastal embankment to prevent the impact of the waves. In addition

Mangrove in the mouth can promote deposition was made to provide mankind with fertile land to a certain extent and significance. Hong Kong is located at the sub-tropical region

close to the World Mangrove Growth of the North Limit

So its mangrove species and highly limited. In Hong Kong the most easily identifiable with six mangrove species

including : Kandelia candel

rodents

Avicennia marina

olive trees and the sea section.

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American English: So-called mangrove forest (Mangrove)

is refers to the growth is on the tropics bay either the river mouth silt the mangroves the tree or the bush poses. The mangrove forest is the growth under the special site conditions plant

when rising tide

sees in the sea level only the crown part

but when ebb tide

reveals the bough as well as the special adaptation prop root. Because the habitat is special

they must overe the unstable turf moor

the oxygen deficit and Gao Yanliang three big difficult problems. Mangrove's another characteristic is the prop root which the bough base has spreads across. These prop roots support at the same time are erecting red 楺 grow on the soft mire; On the other hand because also it stretches out the water surface

may play the aerial root the role

absorbs in the air the gas

the promotion plant in vivo exchange of gases. The mangrove forest is one kind of good seacoast protective forest

may protect the coast dike

prevents the ocean waves impact. In addition

the mangrove forest may press the silt epeirogenic in the river mouth area

provides the fertile land ect for the humanity to have certain significance. Hong Kong located at the subtropics area

the close world mangrove forest grows most north the limit

therefore its mangrove variety and highly limited. Is easiest in the port the mangrove variety which identifies to have six kinds

including: Fall eggplant

mouse

aegiceras corniculatum

bones of the dead soil

wooden olive and sea paint. British English: So-called mangrove forest (Mangrove)