奥巴马上海的演讲的视频带英文字幕的！可以下载的！

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(配白宫官方视频，自己用SRT字幕制作专家 1.31做的，复制另存为srt格式）

Good afternoon.

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It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai,

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and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you.

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I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang

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for his hospitality and his gracious welcome.

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I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman,

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who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations.

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I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)

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What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments,

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and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions,

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not only from students who are in the audience,

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but also we've received questions online,

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which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience,

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as well as by Ambassador Huntsman.

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And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English,

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but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.

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This is my first time traveling to China,

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and I'm excited to see this majestic country.

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Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world

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-- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity.

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And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century,

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I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past.

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Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing

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to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall.

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Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.

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The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries.

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Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of

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the relationship between the United States and China.

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It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement

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between our governments and among our people.

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However, America's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further,

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to the earliest days of America's independence.

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In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China,

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a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty.

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Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe,

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and to forge new ties with nations like China.

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This is a common American impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons,

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and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.

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Over the two centuries that have followed,

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the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions.

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And even in the midst of tumultuous winds,

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our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties.

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For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots

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who were shot down over your soil during World War II,

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and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so.

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And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans

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who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.

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A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago

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when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis.

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The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success

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-- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed.

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As one American player described his visit to China

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-- "[The]people are just like us…The country is very similar to America, but still very different."

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Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique,

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and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979.

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And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.

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In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion

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-- today it tops over $400 billion each year.

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The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways.

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America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear;

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and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry.

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This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific,

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while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life.

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And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.

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In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China

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was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union.

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Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship

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that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time

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-- economic recovery and the development of clean energy;

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stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change;

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the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe.

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All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.

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And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited.

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Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties

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that are being forged across many sectors.

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The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China,

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and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students.

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There are nearly 200 "friendship cities" drawing our communities together.

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American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery.

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And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball

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-- I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.

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It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change.

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China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty

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-- an accomplishment unparalleled in human history --

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while playing a larger role in global events.

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And the United States has seen our economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people,

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while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.

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There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past, and you shall know the future."

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Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years.

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Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty.

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But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past.

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Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure.

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We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.

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And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding

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-- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another.

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For just as that American table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings,

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but our countries are different in certain ways.

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I believe that each country must chart its own course.

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China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture.

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The United States, by comparison, is a young nation,

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whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores,

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and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.

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Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs,

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and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created equal,

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and possess certain fundamental rights;

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that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes;

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that commerce should be open, information freely accessible;

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and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.

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Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters.

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In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people,

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and to forge a more perfect union. We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery.

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It took time for women to be extended the right to vote,

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workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced.

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even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal,

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before winning full and equal rights.

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None of this was easy.

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But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles,

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which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms.

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That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation,

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conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal" could long endure.

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That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial

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and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed.

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That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores;

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why opportunity is available to all who would work for it;

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and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America,

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is now able to serve as its President.

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And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world.

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We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation,

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but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation.

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These freedoms of expression and worship -- of access to information and political participation --

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we believe are universal rights.

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They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities

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-- whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation.

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Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries;

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our respect for different cultures; our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future.

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These are all things that you should know about America.

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I also know that we have much to learn about China.

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Looking around at this magnificent city -- and looking around this room --

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I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future.

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Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements.

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For while China is an ancient nation,

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you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition,

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and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.

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In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research --

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a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use.

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China is now the world's largest Internet user

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-- which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event.

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This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network,

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and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change

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-- and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow.

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But above all, I see China's future in you

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-- young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.

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I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected.

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The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek

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-- all of these things are shared. And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game;

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one country's success need not come at the expense of another.

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And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise.

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On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations -- a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.

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To return to the proverb -- consider the past.

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We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide.

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That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations.

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And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government.

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It must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain,

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and even in the sports that we play. And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America.

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That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000.

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And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people,

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as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century.

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And I'm absolutely confident that America has no b