fill怎么读

fill的读音是：英[f?l]。fill的词语用法是v.(动词)fill的基本意思是“充满”,可指填满空间、填充空白、填写表格,也可用于填补职位上的空缺,还可表示度过空余时间等。fill过去式:filled；过去分词:filled；现在分词:filling；第三人称单数:fills。

一、详尽释义

n.(名词)填方填土足够填满的量充足装填物路堤充满饱满填塞物冲填充填体够充水填满…的量吃饱的量喝足的量充分足够…的量满足v.(动词)满足装满填满堵塞注满使充满填补被充满鼓胀装填张满（帆）填使（帆背）受风充实普及弥漫供应任（职）堵塞（洞、孔）填（缺）配药照满填充任职填补（洞、孔）使充满（感情）使遍及布满变得沉重凑成、组成同一花色或某种花色组合二、英英释义

Noun:aquantitysufficienttosatisfy;"heatehisfillofpotatoes"

"shehadheardherfillofgossip"

anymaterialthatfillsaspaceorcontainer;"therewasnotenoughfillforthetrench"

Verb:makefull,alsoinametaphoricalsense;"fillacontainer"

"fillthechildwithpride"

becomefull;"Thepoolslowlyfilledwithwater"

"Thetheaterfilledupslowly"

occupythewholeof;"Theliquidfillsthecontainer"

assume,asofpositionsorroles;"Shetookthejobasdirectorofdevelopment"

"heoccupiesthepositionofmanager"

"theyoungprincewillsoonoccupythethrone"

fillormeetawantorneedappointsomeoneto(apositionorajob)eatuntiloneissated;"Hefilleduponturkey"

filltosatisfaction;"Iamsated"

plugwithasubstance;"fillacavity"

三、词典解释

1.(使)装满;(使)注满;(使)充满

Ifyoufillacontainerorarea,orifitfills,anamountofsomethingentersitthatisenoughtomakeitfull.

e.g.Fillasaucepanwithwaterandbringtoaslowboil...

往平底锅里加满水,小火煮沸。

e.g.Shemadesandwiches,filledaflaskandputsugarin...

她做了三明治，把保温瓶灌满，又放了糖进去。

2.挤满;占满;充塞

Ifsomethingfillsaspace,itissobig,ortherearesuchlargequantitiesofit,thatthereisverylittleroomleft.

e.g.Hecasthiseyesattherowsofcabinetsthatfilledtheenormousworkarea...

他把目光投向那一排排挤占了巨大工作空间的柜子。

e.g.Thetextfills231pages.

正文占了231页。

Fillup

...thecomplicatedmachinesthatfilluptoday'slaboratories.

充斥当今实验室的各种复杂仪器filled

...fourmuseumbuildingsfilledwithhistoricalobjects.

塞满历史文物的4幢博物馆大楼-filled

...theflower-filledcourtyardofanoldSpanishcolonialhouse.

一座西班牙殖民时期的老房子里开满鲜花的庭院3.填塞，填平(缝隙或孔洞)

Ifyoufillacrackorhole,youputasubstanceintoitinordertomakethesurfacesmoothagain.

e.g.Fillsmallholeswithwoodfillerinamatchingcolour...

用颜色相配的木质填料填平小孔。

e.g.Thegravediggerfilledthegrave.

掘墓人把墓穴填上。

4.布满;使遍及

Ifasound,smell,orlightfillsaspace,ortheair,itisverystrongornoticeable.

e.g.Intheparkinglotoftheschool,thesirenfilledtheair...

警报声响彻学校停车场。

e.g.Allthelightbarswereturnedonwhichfilledtheroomwiththeserotatingbeamsoflight...

所有灯条都打开了，满屋都是旋转的光柱。

-filled

...anothersunshine-filledday.

又一个阳光明媚的日子

...thosewhoseworkforcesthemtobeindustyorsmoke-filledenvironments.

那些出于工作原因不得不呆在满是烟尘环境中的人5.使强烈地感到;(感情)充盈于

Ifsomethingfillsyouwithanemotion,orifanemotionfillsyou,youexperiencethisemotionstrongly.

e.g.Iadmiredmyfather,andhisworkfilledmewithaweandcuriosity...

我很钦佩父亲，并对他的工作充满了敬畏和好奇。

e.g.Helookedatmewithoutspeaking,andforthefirsttimeIcouldseethepridethatfilledhim...

他看着我没有说话，我第一次看出他内心充满了自豪。

6.度过，打发(时间)

Ifyoufillaperiodoftimewithaparticularactivity,youspendthetimeinthisway.

e.g.Ifshewantsaroutinetofillherday,letherdocommunitywork.

如果她想做些日常的事务来打发白天的时间，就让她去做社区工作吧。

7.满足(需要);弥补(空白)

Ifsomethingfillsaneedoragap,itputsanendtothisneedorgapbyexistingorbeingactive.

e.g....properlyorganizedandstaffedday-careprogramsfillaneedwhichallowsfamilystructurestoremainintact...

组织得当、人员配备齐整的日托中心满足了人们的需求，保持了家庭结构不受破坏。

e.g.Shebroughthimasenseoffun,ofgaietythatfilledagapinhislife.

她带给他开心快乐，弥补了他生命中的缺憾。

8.充任;担任;发挥

Ifsomethingfillsarole,position,orfunction,theyhavethatroleorposition,orperformthatfunction,oftensuccessfully.

e.g.Denawasfillingtheroleofdiplomat'swifewiththeskillshehadlearnedovertheyears.

德娜利用她多年来学到的处事技巧扮演着外交家妻子的角色。

9.填补(职位空缺)

Ifacompanyororganizationfillsajobvacancy,theychoosesomeonetodothejob.Ifsomeonefillsajobvacancy,theyacceptajobthattheyhavebeenoffered.

e.g.Oneproblemnotmentionedistheunemployedmaynothavetheskillstofillthevacanciesonoffer...

一个没有提及的问题是，失业人员也许缺乏填补所提供的空职的技能。

e.g.AvacancyhasarisenwhichIintendtofill.

有一个职位空了出来，我想要补上。

10.使吃饱;填饱…的肚子

Ifyoufillyourselfwithfood,youeatsomuchthatyoudonotfeelhungry.

e.g.Theyjokedanddrankcoffeeandfilledthemselveswithchocolatecake.

他们开着玩笑，喝着咖啡，尽情地吃着巧克力蛋糕。

11.使爆满;使满座;使座无虚席

Aplay,film,orperformerthatfillsatheatre,concerthall,orcinemaattractsaverylargeaudience.

e.g.Childrenareenthralledbyhisstories;hehasbeenknowntofilltheatrehallsinAustralia.

孩子们为他的故事所着迷;众所周知他在澳大利亚总是场场爆满。

12.补(牙)

Whenadentistfillssomeone'stooth,heorsheputsafillinginit.

e.g.ItisalmostimpossibletofindadentistwhowillfillatoothontheNationalHealth.

几乎不可能找到一位愿意接受国民医疗保健来补牙的医师。

13.(按订单)供货;(按药方)配药

Ifyoufillanorderoraprescription,youprovidethethingsthatareaskedfor.

e.g.Apharmacistcanfillanyprescriptionif,inhisorherjudgment,theprescriptionisvalid.

只要药剂师认定处方有效就可按方配药。

14.受够;对…感到厌烦

Ifyouhavehadyourfillofsomething,youhavehadenoughofit,anddonotwanttoexperienceitanymoreordoitanymore.

fill

e.g.Wefeelthatwehavehadourfillofdisappointmentsandemotionalupsets.

我们觉得已经受够了失望和情绪困扰。

15.tofillthebill->seebill

16.填，填写(表格等)

Ifyoufillinaformorotherdocumentrequestinginformation,youwriteinformationinthespacesonit.

e.g.IfyouwantyourfreecopyofthePatients'Charterfillthisformin...

如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》，就把这张表填一下。

e.g.Fillinthecouponandsenditfirstclasstotheaddressshown.

填写订单，并按一类邮件寄至注明的地址。

inAM,usuallyuse美国英语通常用fillout17.涂满，填充(图形)

Ifyoufillinashape,youcovertheareainsidethelineswithcolourorshapessothatnoneofthebackgroundisshowing.

e.g.Whenyouhavebothfilledinyourpatterns,youmaywanttosharethesewitheachother...

两人都把图案填好色后，不妨互相交换着看一下。

e.g.Withalippencil,outlinelipsandfillthemin.

用唇线笔勾出双唇的轮廓，然后涂上唇膏。

18.告诉…详情;向…详述

Ifyoufillsomeonein,yougivethemmoredetailsaboutsomethingthatyouknowabout.

e.g.Ididn'tgiveReidallthedetailsyet—I'llfillhimin...

我还没有告诉里德所有详情——我会讲给他听的。

e.g.HefilledherinonWilburKantor'svisit.

他告诉她威尔伯·坎特此行的详细经过。

19.临时补缺;暂代

Ifyoufillinforsomeone,youdotheworkortaskthattheynormallydobecausetheyareunabletodoit.

e.g.Vice-presidents'wiveswouldfillinforfirstladies.

副总统夫人们将临时代替各位第一夫人。

20.消磨,打发(时间)

Ifyouarefillingintime,youareusingtimethatisavailablebydoingsomethingthatisnotveryimportant.

e.g.That'snotacareer.She'sjustfillingintimeuntilshegetsmarried.

那算不上什么事业，她只不过是在嫁人之前打发一下时间而已。

21.填，填写(表格等)

Ifyoufilloutaformorotherdocumentrequestinginformation,youwriteinformationinthespacesonit.

e.g.Fillouttheapplicationcarefully,andkeepcopiesofit.

仔细填写申请表，并且保存副本。

inBRIT,usuallyuse英国英语通常用fillin22.(很瘦的人)发胖,长胖

Ifafairlythinpersonfillsout,theybecomefatter.

fill的近义词

e.g.Agirlmayfilloutbeforeshereachesherfullheight.

女孩子在长足个头之前可能会发胖。

23.(使)吃饱;填饱(…的)肚子

Ifyoufilluporfillyourselfupwithfood,youeatsomuchthatyoudonotfeelhungry.

e.g.Filluponpotatoes,breadandpasta,whicharehighincarbohydrateandlowinfat...

用碳水化合物含量高、脂肪含量低的土豆、面包和意大利面食填饱肚子。

e.g.Whenyouarehappyaboutyourselfyouwon'tneedtofillyourselfupwithfood.

一个人如果感觉舒心，就不必去胡吃海塞。

24.(食物)使易饱，使有饱胀感

Atypeoffoodthatfillsyouupmakesyoufeelthatyouhaveeatenalot,eventhoughyouhaveonlyeatenasmallamount.

e.g.Potatoesfillusupwithoutoverloadinguswithcalories.

吃土豆容易让我们有一种饱胀感，又不会摄入过多的热量。