whatever的用法

whatever可以引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句。whatever引导让步状语从句时，可以换成no matter what; 引导名词性从句时，相当于anything that, 不能用no matter what替代，因为no matter what只能用来引导让步状语从句。如： Whatever (=No matter what) you do, you should do it well. 无论你做什么事情，都要做好。 I'll do whatever (=anything that) I can to help you. 我将尽力帮你。 Don’t trust him, no matter what he says.无论他说什么，都别信。(让步状语从句) Wherever you go , whatever you do , I will be right here waiting for you .无论你走到哪里，无论你做什么，(让步状语从句) Whatever you do，do it well (让步状语从句) whatever作连接代词引导名词从句：主语从句、宾语从句，意思是“所……的任何事情”。如: Whatever she did was right. 她所做的一切都是对的。(主语从句) You can take whatever you like. 你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。(宾语从句) whatever作连接形容词，意为“无论什么样的”。应当注意, 此用法的whatever必须同其被修饰的词一起放在从句前引导从句。如: I can do whatever work I can find.我可以做我能找到的任何工作。 Whatever difficulties we meet, we can work them out.无论遇到什么困难，我们都能解决它们。