英语单词sack的用法和辨析

英语单词sack的用法和辨析

 ”sack“是”麻袋“的意思,除此还有其他意思。下面是我为大家整理了英语单词sack的用法和辨析,希望能帮到大家!

  一、详细释义:

  n.

  麻袋 [C]

  例句:

 He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.

 他把他的`衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。

  例句:

 Poke two holes in the sack so you can see through it.

 在袋子上戳两个洞就能透过它看了。

  解雇 [C]

  例句:

 They gave Pete the sack for punching the foreman.

 由于用拳头打了工头,他们开除了彼得。

  例句:

 I'll get the sack if I arrive at the office late!

 如果上班迟到,我就得被开除。

  洗劫 [C]

  例句:

 The enemy troops put the city to the sack.

 敌军劫掠了这个城市。

  v.

  装...入袋 [T]

  例句:

 The child sacked the toys.

 孩子把玩具装进了袋。

  例句:

 All my books were sacked and sent to New York.

 我的书都装袋子里寄到纽约去了。

  解雇 [T]

  例句:

 It's between you and me, or I'll have to sack you.

 保守秘密,否则我不得不开除你。

  例句:

 The company' s threat to sack anyone who went on strike was just a bluff.

 公司威胁说谁罢工就解雇谁,那只不过是虚张声势罢了。

  劫掠;掠夺 [T]

  例句:

 The soldiers of the Fourth Crusade sack Constantinople and kill many fellow Christians.

 第四次十字军战士洗劫君士坦丁堡并且杀死许多天主教伙伴。

  例句:

 In 1527 Imperial troops sacked the French ambassador's residence in Rome.

 1527年,帝国军队洗劫了位于罗马的法国大使官邸。

  二、词义辨析:

  bag,sack,handbag,purse

 这些名词均含“袋”之意。 bag普通用词,指一般的口袋,有时也指手提包。 sack应用较窄,指较大的袋子,如麻袋等。 handbag指手提包,尤指女人用的手提包。 purse指钱包或小钱袋,在美国相当于bandbag。

  三、相关短语:

 hit the sack

 v.就寝

 sack out

 v. 睡觉

 sack race

 n. 套袋跑(一种把两腿套入袋内的赛跑)

 sad sack

 n. 冒失鬼, 不中用之人, 糊涂兵

  四、参考例句:

 a sack of potatoes

 一袋土豆

 They got through a sack of potatoes.

 他们把一麻袋土豆吃完了。

 He got the sack for petty thieving.

 他因小偷小摸遭到了解雇。

 He pre-empted any decision to sack him.

 他预先阻止了所有解雇他的决定。

 He got the sack for laziness.

 他因懒惰而被解雇。

 An empty sack cannot stand upright.

 [谚] 空袋子,立不直。

 You can take the flour sack off.

 你可以把那个面粉袋取下来。

 A sack is a big bag.

 袋子是一个很大的袋子。

 If you are late again, the boss will sack you.

 如果你再迟到,老板就会解雇你。

 He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.

 他把他的衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。

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