急需新世纪大学英语视听说教程第3册的答案

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Unit 1

Part A

1. 108:96 2. 110:111 3. 135:130 4. 69:75

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1. D 2. B

Exercise 2:

1. Peter likes cycling and swimming. Laura likes these two sports too. Besides, she plays tennis regularly.

2. Because she wants to enjoy good health; she wants to stay in shape and look good.

Part C

Exercise: 1. B 2.D

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 2

Part A

1.a. Fine and pleasant

b. 18'C (64'F)

c. Cloudy with outbreaks of heavy showers

2. a. It started around 8 pm and lasted for about three minutes.

b. It caused four deaths and serious damage including a power failure.

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1. B 2. A 3.A

Exercise 2:

1. They went to the department picnic but their fun was spoiled by the hot weather.

2. Because he thinks it will only be short shower that cools things off a little.

Part C

Exercise: 1. F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 3

Part A

1. Yes 2.No 3.Yes 4.No 5.Yes 6.No 7.No 8.No

Part B

Text

Exercise 1:

1. ...for a while

2. ...plans for this Saturday

3. ...dinner...weekend

4. ...Italian...too much food

5. ...Chinese...Japanese

Exercise 2:

1. It uses natural flavors, not much oil or cream or heavy sauces.

2. They will have dinner on Saturday either at a Chinese or a Japanese restaurant.

Part C

Exercise: 1. B 2.C 3.D

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 4

Part A

1. C 2. D

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1. d 2.d 3. c 4. d

Exercise 2:

1. He has suffered from insomnia for several months and lately has had a lot of indigestion.

2. She gave the patient some medicine for insomnia and indigestion. she advised the patient to have a proper diet and begin a regular exercise program.

Part C

Exercise: 1. T 2.T 3. F 4.T 5.F

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 5

Part A

1. However 2. Because 3.Firstly,then,finally 4.In short

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: tick: 2,4,5,10,12,13,16,17

Exercise 2: 1. b 2.d 3. c 4.a

Part C

Exercise:

1. working-class 2. Canada 3. 13 4. song 5. Dream

6. fond 7. own home 8. great success 9. Canadian

10. gold 11. France 12. English language 13. award

14. opening ceremonies 15. Titanic 16. Heart 7. Love

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 6

Part A

Q1: They are probably business partners.

Q2: One is showing the other the building where her company has offices.

Q3: Accounting Office: 2nd floor

Personnel Department: 8th floor

Manager's Office: 9th floor

Sales Office: 1st floor

Part B

Text

Exercise 1:

1. They are discussing which candidate is more suitable for a vacant position in the company.

2. Leader of a small group.

3. being dynamic

4. because he is always a follower

5. because he has no experience in leadership.

Exercise 2:

1. John: Loyal; with the company for 20 years/ No experience in being a leader/ Peter/ Joan and Clive

2. Rita: Has personnel management skill/ lacks experienc/ Joan/ Peter and Clive

3. Susan: Experiences, solid and reliable/ a bit too cautious, not dynamic enough/ Peter and Clive; Joan (agrees with reservation)/ Joan (at first)

Part C

Exercise: 1.c 2.c 3.a 4.d 5.c

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 7

Part A

A man is at a store. He wants to buy a medium-sized T-shirt with a slogan on the front. He is helped by a shop assistant in getting what he wants.

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.b; 2.c; 3.d

Exercise 2:

1. interesting/handsome/successful/sporty, fashionable/fun

2. the high status group/taste and style/image

3. brightens/good/face another day/energy

4. great/terrible/average buyers

5. high fashion or not/image and reality

Part C

Exercise: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 8

Part A

Heart/14/weight changes/3130/adults/heart disease/sure/high-fat foods/developing heart disease/lose/stomach

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.b; 2.d; 3.d ; 4.b; 5.c; 6.d

Exercise 2: (ommited)

Part C

Exercise: 1.c 2.b 3.d 4.d

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 9

Part A

1. He was walking his dog, Jack.

2. The dog can not digest paper.

3. He was happy because he got his money back and the money could be used again after being cleaned.

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.d; 2.c; 3.c ; 4.d; 5.a

Exercise 2:

1. about 63 years ago

2. about three years old

3. in 1970

4. 92 years old

Part C

Exercise: 1-4-2-5-6-3

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 10

Part A

1) earthquake

2) 3 days ago

3) Turkey

4) 10000

5) 34000

1) explosion

2) early this morning

3) 108

4) 38

5) 11

Part B

Text

Exercise 1:

1. 3 months ago

2. in the middle of a jungle in Burma

3. a terrible storm

4. all aboard the plane except the narrator

5. 1 (narrator)

Exercise 2:

1. It rolled and shook in the wind.

2. No. It arrived nine days later because it was raining heavily and the helicopters couldn't fly in the heavy rain. To make the matter worse, the plane crashed in a swamp in the middle of a jungle.

3. Yes. She was in terrible pain and couldn't move.

4. By drinking dirty flood water.

Part C

Exercise: 1.b 2.a 3.a 4.d 5.c

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 11

Part A

1. Neutral

2. Positive

3. Positive, respectful

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.a 2.b 3.d 4.c 5.a

Exercise 2:

1) stockbroker

2) retailing

3) March 6, 1926

4) New York

5) music school

6) economics

7) Commerce

8) Master's degree

9) PhD

10) Industrial

11) economic consulting

12) Federal Government

Part C

Exercise: 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.T

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 12

Part A 1. B 2. B 3. A

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.a 2.d 3.b 4.b 5.d

Exercise 2: (ommited)

Part C

Exercise:

1. microwave oven

2. New York, July 12, 1854

3. replace the heavy old machine

4. films for the camera

5. you push the button, we do the rest

6. clinics/ museums/ performing

7. 1932/77/remembered/the good of mankind

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 13

Part A 1. f 2. e 3. d

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.a 2.c 3.d 4.a 5.b

Exercise 2: (ommited)

Part C

Exercise:

1. operation, Jewish

2. Jew

3. Palestinian/ Sunday

4. father/ Radio/ noble act/ donor's

5. deep inside people are exactly the same/ conflicts/ unnecessary

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 14

Part A 1. c 2. b 3. a

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F

Exercise 2:

1. a wonderful world

2. loss/ change/ balance

3. direct benefits/ plants/ air/ breathe

4. economic/ health/ raw material / things / medicine

5. unless/ later/ valuable/ threat

Part C

Exercise: 1.c 2.a 3.c..4.a 5.b

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 15

Part A 1. c 2. d 3. b

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.c 2.a 3.d

Exercise 2: 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T

Part C

Exercise:

1. It is Western Europe's most important waterway.

2. It was seriously polluted. Fish disappeared and it was dangerous to swim in.

3. A fire broke out at chemical plant in Basel, France, which caused tons of pesticides to leak into the Rhine.

4. The countries along the Rhine realized that they should clean it up and keep it clean.

5. Every six minutes, twenty-four hours a day.

6. France, Germany, Switzerland and Holland.

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 16

Part A

1. computer labs for the school/ poor rural

2. cooperating/ India/ software professionals

3. attack

Part B

Text

Exercise 1: 1.b 2.a 3.b 4.b 5.b

Exercise 2:

1. 65%

2. 30%

3. 33%

4. 47%

Part C

Exercise: 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T

Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Test 1

Part A

1. d 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. b

6. d 7. c 8. a

Part B

1. exaggeration 2. controlled 3. extent

4. remote control 5. manufactured 6. automation

7. scheduling 8. computerized 9. confirmed

10. calculations 11. storing much more information

12. would take years of work by mathematicians

Part C

Passage I

Mr. Johnson: better climate; less pollution

Mrs. Johnson: a more modern house; a bigger garden

David: a better place for surfing

Carol and Betty: live in a new house; learn to play the piano

Passage II

1. a 2. d 3. b

Test 2

Part A

1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Life of Mozart.

2. What does the speaker think of dictation? C. He thinks it is a comprehensive skill training exercise.

Part B

1. 5 billion 2. sensible 3. 30%

4. cleaning the filters 5. 25 6. 10%

7. leaks are fixed immediately 8. 500

9. 3 10. 5% to the amount of energy consumed

Part C

Passage I

1. take of her three dogs

2. agreed

3. really mad

4. did not like dogs

5. did not like him either

6. they would take care of the dogs until Mrs. Young got back in two weeks

Passage II

Functions of computer:

1. Internet

2. word processing

3. designing and store

4. play games

Disadvantages of spending too much time on the computer:

1. eyesight

2. backaches

3. their social skills

4. socially awkward

Conclusion

… they are not without disadvantages

Passage III

1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F

Unit 10

Part B

Text 1

Exercise 1: 1. B 2. C 3. C

Exercise 2: 1. B 2. B 3. ACEFHIJ

Text 2

Exercise 1: 1. D 2. B

Exercise 2:

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T

Part C

1. employment agency

2. job-matching

3. broke down

4. essential

5. frustrated

6. There on the terminal screens appeared a single sentence typed in by an annoyed counselor.

7. Before the laughter in the office could die down the computers blinked and sent back into action.

8. It seemed that the power of the Middle East extended far beyond the oil fields.

PART D

The Blonde and the Lawyer

A blonde and a lawyer were seated next to each other on a flight from Los Angeles to New York. The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game with him.(3答案He asked her a question ,she did so)（4答案No）

The blonde, tired, just wanted to take a nap. She politely declined and rolled over to the window to catch a few winks. The lawyer persisted and explained that the game was easy and a lot of fun. He explained, "I'll ask you a question, and if you don't know the answer, you pay me $5, and vice versa." Again, she declined and tried to get some sleep. The lawyer, now anxious and nervous, said, "OK, if you don't know the answer you pay me $5, and if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $500."(5答案he paid her $500,she paid $5)

This caught the blonde's attention and as she figured there would be no end to this torment unless she played, she agreed to the game.

The lawyer asked the first question. "What's the distance from the earth to the moon?" Without saying a word, the blonde reached into her purse, pulled out a $5 bill and handed it to the lawyer.

"OK," said the lawyer, "your turn." She asked the lawyer, "What goes up a hill with three legs and comes down with four legs?"

The lawyer, puzzled, took out his laptop computer and searched all his references, no answer. He searched the Internet and the Library of Congress, still no answer. Frustrated, he sent e-mails to all his friends and co-workers, to no avail. After an hour, he woke up the blonde, and handed her $500. "Thank you," the blonde said and turned back to get some more sleep.

The lawyer, who was a bit angry, woke her up again and asked, "Well, what's the answer?"

Without a word, the blonde reached into her purse, handed the lawyer $5, and went back to sleep. (7答案The blonde won 490.The lawyer lose 490.)(8答案clever,stupid, the opposite)

Unit 11

Part B

Text 1

Exercise 1: 1. C 2. D

Exercise 2:

1. popcorn

2. successful

3. $20 million

4. soft drinks

5. ice cream

6. three

7. four

8. box office

9. half the money

10. 69%

11. 89%

12. a little over 3p

13. $4

14. $3.95

15. 100% more

Text 2

Exercise 1: 1. B 2. C 3. D

Exercise 2:

1. falling from

2. swimming

3. driving

4. setting fire

5. fights

6. from 50 meters

7. 35 meters/exploring helicopter/train/tunnel

Part C

1. dialogue 1

1.c 2. b

2. dialogue 2

1. d 2.d

3. dialogue 3

PART D

From Rags to Riches

In the 1990s, Demi Moore was a major movie star and, as the wife of Bruce Wilis, one half of a Hollywood power couple. Life was good. She had a multimillion-dollar mansion in Los Angeles, a 25-acre ranch in Hailey, Idaho. Nothing about that glamorous life had anything in common with her poor childhood.

She grew up in New Mexico. Her parents were hard drinkers who moved her and her half-brother 30 times before settling in Los Angeles when she was 14. Fiercely ambitious, Moore began modeling while at high school and dropped out at 16 to pursue an acting career. Soon after she turned 18, she got a part in a popular soap opera. But her big break came in 1985 when she starred as a drug addict in a hit movie.

Moore met Bruce Wilis in 1987. It was love at first sight. They got married in Las Vegas four months later. The next year, Wilis starred in Die Hard, making him one of Hollywood's top-paid actors, while Moore's success in Ghost and A Few Good Men boosted her paycheck to more than $12 million per movie.(In the 1990s答案未知)

These were followed by three big-budget movies, one of which was The Scarlet Letter. Then her career stalled. And in October 2000, her 13-year-old marriage ended in divorce. Later she moved out of Hollywood. Since then, she has been living a simpler life, residing full time in her ranch in Idaho. Her ambition is now focused not on stardom but on being a good mother to her daughters with Wilis. "My goal is to build a loving relationship so that my children, as adults, will want to share their lives with me," she said.